暴雨,大暴雨,特大暴雨;罕見洪水,水庫垮壩,河流決堤……7月8日開始,隨著長江流域新一輪強降雨過程的來臨,江河湖庫水位陡漲,災情進一步擴大,一場抗洪救災攻堅戰正在江南、華南大地打響。下面我們就向大家介紹一下與暴雨洪災和抗洪搶險相關的英文詞匯。
Rain and Flood 暴雨洪災
to burst their banks/breaching of the dyke 決堤/潰堤
leaking dike 堤防滲漏
release flood waters 泄洪
flood-diversion zones 分洪區
check dam 淤地壩/攔沙壩
flood-prevention 防洪
spillway 泄洪道
blast the dike 炸堤
floods/floodwater/inundation 洪水
freshet 河水猛漲/漲水
water levels 水位
Paramilitary policemen repair the dyke breaches with sand bags along the Qingcao section of the Dasha River, in Tongcheng city, East China's Anhui province, July 13, 2010.
watercourses 河道/水道
the flood level 洪水水位
warning level 警戒水位
historic highs 歷史最高點
torrential downpours/rains 暴雨/傾盆大雨
muddy 泥濘的
frequent showers 經常性的陣雨
rain cats and dogs 傾盆大雨
persistent rain 持續降雨
heavy rain 大雨
rainfall 降雨
downpour 暴雨