高中英語易混易錯的詞匯有哪些?記熟了考高分去....
英語里有很多容易混淆的詞語,在高中的考試中極其容易出錯,那么下面來看看,究竟是哪些英語容易出錯,以后多加注意,更加仔細的參加英語考試。
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. amount, number
amount后接不可數名詞, number后接可數名詞 a number of students
3. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
4. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
5. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數),exercises練習(可數),practice(反復做的)練習 Practice makes perfect.
6. officer, official
officer部隊的軍官,official政府官員 an army officer
7. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 a good job
8. cook, cooker
cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.
9. problem, question
problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用
10. a number of, the number of
a number of許多,謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目,謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.
11. chick, chicken
二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.
12. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
13. in front of, in the front of
in front of范圍外的前面,in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
14. three of us, the three of us
three of us我們(不止三個)中的三個,the three of us我們三個(就三個人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
15. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.
16. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一會兒,for the moment暫時,一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
17. in a word, in words
in a word總之,一句話, in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.
18. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
19. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea當海員,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海邊 go by sea
20. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一個人,既是醫生又是老師,the doctor and the teacher兩個人,一個醫生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is
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