商務英語詞匯，這些你知道多少？

Words

navigate     v.  駕馭，操縱，控制

arsenal     n.  聚集；軍械庫；兵工廠

incentive    n.  鼓勵，激勵

intervention     n.  干預，干涉

bulwark       n.  堡壘，保障；堤岸

pragmatism     n. 實用主義

dismantle   v.  拆掉，摧毀

security    n. 證券；證券業

bond     n. 債券；契約

lease    v. 出租（土地等）

weigh    v. 考慮；權衡

utility     n. 公用事業

lucrative    adj. 賺錢的

subsidy     n.  津貼，補貼

marshal    v. 引領，安排

bolster    v. 支撐，支持

technocrat  n. 技術專家官員

savvy    adj. 聰慧的，機智的

upgrade     n. 提價，價格的提升

hit       v. 達到，取得

Phrases

label... as       把...列為/稱為

eg. We labeled the committee as a worthless organization.

now that         既然，由于

cut back on   削減，縮減

eg. The world is now in recession and the company has decided to cut back on middle-level management to reduce cost.

ramp up         加速，增加，提升

eg. Electric car fever has spurred Nissan to ramp up production.

lay off            解雇，解聘

eg. The local firm will temporarily lay off 150 full-time workers for a four-month period.

Special Terms

credit crisis    信貸危機

financial innovation   金融創新

market economic system                  

市場經濟體制

downturn  （經濟）滑坡/不景氣

overheating  （經濟）過熱/增長過快

government spending      政府支出

state-run firm   國有企業

institutional investor     機構投資者

stamp tax       印花稅

strategic thinking   戰略思維

insider trading    內部交易

stock index    股票指數

global recession

全球性（經濟）危機

這么多的單詞和詞組，你記住了多少個？